E-ISSN 2683-5961 | ISSN 2354-1814
 

Research Article

Online Publishing Date:
05 / 11 / 2023

 


Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood

Adewunmi Omobolaji Adenaiya, Tolulope Olubukola Oyediji, Oladele Bernard Olajide, Olukayode Yekin Ogunsanwo.


Abstract
Wood is hygroscopic, rendering it to become dimensionally unstable when exposed to moisture fluctuations during service, none more so in Pinus caribaea wood. Preventing such occurrences in the wood is therefore crucial to its sustainable utilization. This can be achieved by treating the wood with hydrophobic substances such as castor seed oil (CSO). Five (5) trees of 31-year-old P. caribaea wood were harvested at Shasha Forest Reserve, Southwest Nigeria. Bolts of 50 cm long were obtained from each felled tree at the top (90%), middle (50%) and base (10%) of their merchantable lengths. The samples were oven-dried and treated with four formulated oil concentrations prepared from mechanically extracted CSO - 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% using the soaking method. The treated and control samples were evaluated for their water absorption, dimensional swelling (WA), and anti-swell efficiency (ASE). Data analysis was performed using ANOVA. The results show that sampling height had no significant influence (P>0.05) on the evaluated parameters while CSO concentration significantly influenced both the water absorption and tangential swelling (P<0.05) of the wood samples. All the oil treatments significantly reduced the water absorption in the wood (P<0.05). ASE value was highest for the wood treated with the 30% CSO. Overall, the 30% CSO concentration performed best for most of the properties evaluated. However, the little effectiveness of the CSO in improving the wood dimensional stability may be associated with its method of application. Further study on the thermal treatment of the wood with CSO is therefore suggested.

Key words: Castor seed oil, Carribean Pine, Hygroscopicity, Dimensional swelling, Soaking, Anti-swell efficiency


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Adewunmi Omobolaji Adenaiya
Articles by Tolulope Olubukola Oyediji
Articles by Oladele Bernard Olajide
Articles by Olukayode Yekin Ogunsanwo
on Google
on Google Scholar

How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Adenaiya AO, Oyediji TO, Olajide OB, Ogunsanwo OY. Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. Equijost. 2022; 9(2): 12-17.


Web Style

Adenaiya AO, Oyediji TO, Olajide OB, Ogunsanwo OY. Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. https://www.equijost.com/?mno=128991 [Access: March 04, 2024].


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Adenaiya AO, Oyediji TO, Olajide OB, Ogunsanwo OY. Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. Equijost. 2022; 9(2): 12-17.



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Adenaiya AO, Oyediji TO, Olajide OB, Ogunsanwo OY. Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. Equijost. (2022), [cited March 04, 2024]; 9(2): 12-17.



Harvard Style

Adenaiya, A. O., Oyediji, . T. O., Olajide, . O. B. & Ogunsanwo, . O. Y. (2022) Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. Equijost, 9 (2), 12-17.



Turabian Style

Adenaiya, Adewunmi Omobolaji, Tolulope Olubukola Oyediji, Oladele Bernard Olajide, and Olukayode Yekin Ogunsanwo. 2022. Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. Equity Journal of Science and Technology, 9 (2), 12-17.



Chicago Style

Adenaiya, Adewunmi Omobolaji, Tolulope Olubukola Oyediji, Oladele Bernard Olajide, and Olukayode Yekin Ogunsanwo. "Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood." Equity Journal of Science and Technology 9 (2022), 12-17.



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Adenaiya, Adewunmi Omobolaji, Tolulope Olubukola Oyediji, Oladele Bernard Olajide, and Olukayode Yekin Ogunsanwo. "Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood." Equity Journal of Science and Technology 9.2 (2022), 12-17. Print.



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Adenaiya, A. O., Oyediji, . T. O., Olajide, . O. B. & Ogunsanwo, . O. Y. (2022) Hygroscopicity, anti-swell efficiency and dimensional stability of castor oil – treated Caribbean pine (pinus caribaea morelet) wood. Equity Journal of Science and Technology, 9 (2), 12-17.





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • RESPONSE OF COWPEA VARIETIES TO BASAL STEM ROT (Sclerotium Rolfsii) DISEASE IN SOUTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA, NIGERIA
    M. U. Tanimu, I. U. Mohammed, A. Muhammad and N.M. Kwaifa
    Equijost. 2018; 5(1): 1-8
    » Abstract

  • PATTERN AND DETERMINANTS OF CONSUMERS DEMAND FOR CANNED FOOD IN ILORIN METROPOLIS OF KWARA STATE, NIGERIA
    Babatunde, R.O.; Amolegbe, K.B.; Akingbohungbe, I.T.
    Equijost. 2018; 5(1): 23-34
    » Abstract

  • PREDICTION OF CUSTOMER ACCESSIBILITY OF ELECTRONIC BANKING LOGISTIC REGRESSION IN NIGERIA
    Suleiman, S. and Usman, U.
    Equijost. 2016; 4(1): 93-97
    » Abstract

  • EFFECT OF LATE PLANTING ON INCIDENCE AND SEVERITY OF STENOCARPELLA EAR ROT OF MAIZE IN LAFIA, NASARAWA STATE, NIGERIA
    Garba Y. and Ogara I. M.
    Equijost. 2016; 4(1): 57-60
    » Abstract

  • EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT HORMONES ON THE GROWTH PERFORMANCE OF Clarias gariepinus
    ADESHINA, I., ADEWALE, Y. A. and DALHATU, B. J.
    Equijost. 2016; 4(1): 10-13
    » Abstract

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • ROLE OF FADAMA III PROGRAMME IN EMPOWERING THE SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF THE SOKOTO STATE PARTICIPATING WOMEN THROUGH CROP PRODUCTIVE ASSETS
    Ango, A. K.; Maikasuwa, M. A.; Sidi, M. H.
    Equijost. 2018; 5(1): 14-22
    » Abstract

  • ELECTROMAGNETIC CHARACTERIZATION AND FIELD DISTRIBUTION OF CO0.5ZN0.5FE2O4 USING PATCH MICROSTRIP ANTENNA AND FINITE ELEMENT METHODS
    Abubakar Yakubu, Zulkifli Abbas, Dago M Mohammad
    Equijost. 2018; 5(1): 123-131
    » Abstract

  • Bacteria Contamination of Market Vended Ponmo (Processed Cow Hide) in Birnin Kebbi, Kebbi State
    Jibrin Naka Keta, Mohammed Naka Keta, Mubarak Aminu Aburga, Grace Joseph Gudu
    Equijost. 2020; 7(1): 41-45
    » Abstract

  • RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BODY WEIGHT AND ZOOMETRIC MEASUREMENTS IN SOME PURE AND CROSSBRED TURKEY POULTS
    Amao, O. J., Ayorinde, K. L. and Fayeye, T. R.
    Equijost. 2016; 4(1): 24-30
    » Abstract

  • PHYSICOCHEMICAL ANALYSES OF SESAME (Sesamun indicum L.) SEED OIL AND SOAP PRODUCED FROM THE OIL
    Hassan, A.; Wawata, I.G.
    Equijost. 2018; 5(1): 162-167
    » Abstract

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles